Portal:Indiana

The Indiana Portal

Indiana (/ˌɪndiˈænə/ ⓘ IN-dee-AN-ə) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the south and southeast, and the Wabash River and Illinois to the west. Nicknamed "the Hoosier State", Indiana is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis, and other cities include Fort Wayne, Evansville, South Bend, and Carmel. Indiana was admitted to the Union as the 19th state on December 11, 1816.

Indigenous resistance to American settlement was broken with their defeat in Battle of Tippecanoe in 1811, and the collapse of Tecumseh's confederacy in 1813. The new settlers were primarily Americans of British ancestry from the eastern seaboard and the Upland South, and Germans. After the Civil War, in which the state fought for the Union, natural gas attracted heavy industry and new European immigrants to its northern counties. In the first half of the 20th century, northern and central sections experienced a boom in goods manufacture and automobile production. Southern Indiana remained largely rural. After the rise and fall of the Klan in the 1920s, the state swung politically from the Republican to Democratic Party in the New Deal 1930s. Today, with a decades-long record of returning Republican majorities, Indiana is counted a "red state".

Indiana has a diverse economy with a gross state product in 2023 of 404.3 billion. Indianapolis is at the center of the state's largest metropolitan area, with a population of over two million. The Fort Wayne metro area follows with a population of 645,000. (Full article...)

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Town Hall in Santa Claus

Santa Claus is a town in Spencer County, Indiana, United States, in the southwestern part of the state. The population was 2,586 at the 2020 census. It is home to numerous Christmas themed attractions, including Holiday World & Splashin' Safari and Santa's Candy Castle.

The town was established in 1854 and known as Santa Fe (/fiː/), but was unable to establish a post office as there was already another Santa Fe, Indiana. Several town meetings were held, during which the name Santa Claus was selected. The town has the world's only post office to bear the name of the eponymous Christmas figure. Because of this popular name, the post office receives thousands of letters to Santa from all over the world each year. A group of volunteers known as Santa's Elves ensures each child receives a reply from Santa Claus; this tradition has been in existence since at least 1914. The post office also creates an annual Christmas hand-cancellation pictorial postmark for use during December, which also attracts mail from all over the world. (Full article...)

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Pluto Spring, 1903
Pluto Spring, 1903
Pluto Spring (source of famous Pluto Water), French Lick, Indiana, from a 1903 postcard.

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Downtown Fort Wayne

Fort Wayne is a city in Allen County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. Located in northeastern Indiana, the city is 18 miles (29 km) west of the Ohio border and 50 miles (80 km) south of the Michigan border. The city's population was 263,886 at the 2020 census, making it the 2nd-most populous city in Indiana after Indianapolis, and the 83rd-most populous city in the U.S. The Fort Wayne metropolitan area, consisting of Allen and Whitley counties, has an estimated population of 463,000. Fort Wayne is the cultural and economic center of northeastern Indiana.

Fort Wayne was built in 1794 by the United States Army under the direction of American Revolutionary War general Anthony Wayne, the last in a series of forts built near the Miami village of Kekionga. Named in Wayne's honor, the European-American settlement developed at the confluence of the St. Joseph, St. Marys, and Maumee rivers, known originally as Fort Miami, a trading post constructed by Jean Baptiste Bissot, Sieur de Vincennes around 1706. The modern city was platted in 1823 following its revitalization after the War of 1812 and its siege. It underwent tremendous growth after completion of the Wabash and Erie Canal and advent of the railroad. (Full article...)

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Letterman in 2016

David Michael Letterman (born April 12, 1947) is an American television host, comedian, writer, producer, and auto racing team owner. He hosted late-night television talk shows for 33 years, beginning with the February 1, 1982, debut of Late Night with David Letterman on NBC and ending with the May 20, 2015, broadcast of Late Show with David Letterman on CBS. In total, Letterman hosted 6,080 episodes of Late Night and Late Show, surpassing his friend and mentor Johnny Carson as the longest-serving late-night talk show host in American television history.

Letterman is also a television and film producer. His company, Worldwide Pants, produced his shows as well as The Late Late Show and several primetime comedies, the most successful of which was the CBS sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond. Several late-night hosts have cited Letterman's influence, including Conan O'Brien, Jimmy Fallon, Seth Meyers (each of whom succeeded Letterman on Late Night), Stephen Colbert (his successor on The Late Show), Jimmy Kimmel, and Jon Stewart. Since 2018, he has hosted the Netflix series My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman. (Full article...)

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Good articles

  • Baseball glass workers2
    Baseball glass workers2
  • Carl Van Vechten - Shirley Graham Du Bois
    Carl Van Vechten - Shirley Graham Du Bois
  • GRESHAM, Walter Q-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait)
    GRESHAM, Walter Q-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait)
  • HARRISON, Benjamin-President (BEP engraved portrait)
    HARRISON, Benjamin-President (BEP engraved portrait)
  • HARRISON, William H-President (BEP engraved portrait)
    HARRISON, William H-President (BEP engraved portrait)
  • Ida Husted Harper photograph by Aime Dupont
    Ida Husted Harper photograph by Aime Dupont
  • Indiana state coat of arms (illustrated, 1876)
    Indiana state coat of arms (illustrated, 1876)
  • James D Watson
    James D Watson
  • Kenje Ogata 1943
    Kenje Ogata 1943
  • Kurt Vonnegut by Bernard Gotfryd (1965)
    Kurt Vonnegut by Bernard Gotfryd (1965)
  • McCULLOCH, Hugh-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait)
    McCULLOCH, Hugh-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait)
  • Midnight at the glassworks2b
    Midnight at the glassworks2b
  • Orville Wright 1905-crop
    Orville Wright 1905-crop
  • Pach Brothers - Benjamin Harrison
    Pach Brothers - Benjamin Harrison
  • US-NBN-IL-Lebanon-2057-Orig-1-400-C
    US-NBN-IL-Lebanon-2057-Orig-1-400-C
  • Vernon E. Jordan working on a voter education project
    Vernon E. Jordan working on a voter education project
  • Wilbur Wright-crop
    Wilbur Wright-crop

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    • Indiana
      • Indiana State Roads
      • Indianapolis

State facts

Indiana
State
CountryUnited States
Admitted to the UnionDecember 11, 1816 (19th)
CapitalIndianapolis
Largest cityIndianapolis
Largest metro and urban areasIndianapolis-Carmel MSA
Government
 • GovernorEric Holcomb (R) (2017)
 • Lieutenant GovernorSuzanne Crouch (R) (2017)
LegislatureIndiana General Assembly
 • Upper houseSenate
 • Lower houseHouse of Representatives
U.S. senatorsTodd Young (R)
Mike Braun (R)
Population
 • Total
6,080,485
 • Density169.5/sq mi (65.46/km2)
Language
 • Official languageEnglish
Latitude37° 46′ N to 41° 46′ N
Longitude84° 47′ W to 88° 6′ W

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  1. ^ a b "Elevations and Distances in the United States". U.S Geological Survey. 29 April 2005. Retrieved 2006-11-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: year (link)
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