Severe Tropical Storm Chanthu (2016)

Severe Tropical Storm Chanthu
Chanthu at peak intensity over Japan on August 17
Meteorological history
FormedAugust 12, 2016
ExtratropicalAugust 17, 2016
DissipatedAugust 18, 2016
Severe tropical storm
10-minute sustained (JMA)
Highest winds100 km/h (65 mph)
Lowest pressure980 hPa (mbar); 28.94 inHg
Tropical storm
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC)
Highest winds85 km/h (50 mph)
Lowest pressure978 hPa (mbar); 28.88 inHg
Overall effects
FatalitiesNone
Damage$97.4 million (2016 USD)
Areas affectedJapan, Russian Far East

Part of the 2016 Pacific typhoon season

Severe Tropical Storm Chanthu was a moderately strong tropical cyclone that affected Japan and the Russian Far East during August 2016. the seventh named storm of the annual typhoon season

Meteorological history

Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
  Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
  Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
  Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
  Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
  Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
  Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
  Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
  Unknown
Storm type
triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression

On August 11, the JMA began tracking a tropical depressionwhereas the JTWC issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert, as it was located about 695 km (432 mi) west-northwest of Guam. After meandering eastwards, the JTWC designated the system as 09W, while the JMA immediately upgraded 09W to a tropical storm and assigned it the name Chanthu on August 13.The JTWC followed suit early on August 14, With an improving LLCC, Chanthu rapidly developed into a severe tropical storm from the JMA, as it was later located over in an area of favorable environments of strengthening. Despite a high chance of strengthening and a well-defined LLCC, Chanthu stopped generating convection as the JMA downgraded it to a tropical storm.

Later that day, flaring convection was associated with its LLCC as it was beginning its extratropical transition while interacting with mid-latitude flow. Therefore, early on August 17, Chanthu restrengthened into a severe tropical storm strength as it attained its peak intensity with a minimal pressure of 980 millibars (28.94 inHg), while east of the Japanese archipelago of Honshu. Shortly thereafter, the JTWC issued its final warning on Chanthu. The JMA issued its final warning a few hours later as it made landfall over Cape Erimo of Hokkaido, Japan, at peak intensity. Its extratropical remnants were traceable for a few more days before being last noted over the Russian Far East on August 20

Preparations and impact

Tropical Storm Chanthu brought heavy rainfall and gusty winds, disrupting traffic in extensive areas. An estimate of 1,500 homes in Ibaraki prefecture which was situated north of Chiba, lost power until morning. TEPCO reported that Chanthu has also moved over the Fukushima Daichi Nuclear Power Plant, but nothing unusual was reported and activity remains the same, WestPacWx reported. Many people in areas facing fears of mudslides and other dangers were ordered or advised to evacuate, including about 2,700 households in Otsuchi, Iwate Prefecture, and about 3,800 households in the city of Hakodate in Hokkaido.

See also

References

1. "Marine Weather Warning for GMDSS Metarea XI 2016-08-11T06:00:00Z". WIS Portal – GISC Tokyo. Japan Meteorological Agency. August 11, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.

2. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2024-05-24. Retrieved 2016-08-13.

3. "TS 1607 CHANTHU (1607) UPGRADED FROM TD". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 13, 2016. Archived from the original on May 24, 2024. Retrieved August 15, 2016.