List of synagogues in Italy
This list of synagogues in Italy lists active, repurposed, and no longer extant synagogues in Italy.
Dark grey background indicates that a synagogue is no longer extant. Grey background indicates that a synagogue is no longer active, but still exists.
| Name | Photograph | City | Region | Rite | Founding | Status | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biella Synagogue | ![]() |
Biella | Piedmont | Italian | 1870 | Active | Contains oldest Torah scroll still in use[1] |
| Synagogue of Casale Monferrato | Casale Monferrato | Piedmont | German | 1595 | Active | Restored in 1960s, partially used as a museum | |
| Ferrara Synagogue |
|
Ferrara | Emilia-Romagna | Italian | 1485 | Active | Complex containing 3 synagogues |
| Great Synagogue of Florence | Florence | Tuscany | Spanish | 1874 | Active | Congregation dates back to 1848 | |
| New Synagogue of Livorno | Livorno | Tuscany | Spanish | 1958 | Active | Congregation dates back to 1603 | |
| Synagogue of Naples |
|
Naples | Campania | Spanish | 1864 | Active | |
| Padua Synagogue |
|
Padua | Veneto | Italian | 1548 | Active | Has gone through 4 significant restorations; was closed in 1892 but was reopened in 1943 following the destruction of the modern synagogue. |
| Synagogue of Pisa |
|
Pisa | Tuscany | Spanish | 1595 | Active | Parochet dates to 1470; Original Torah ark |
| Great Synagogue of Rome |
|
Rome | Lazio | Italian | 1904 | Active | Contains Jewish Museum of Rome |
| Siena Synagogue | Siena | Tuscany | German | 1786 | Active | Congregation established in 1457 | |
| Scolagrande Synagogue | Trani | Apulia | German | 1247 | Active | Converted to a church in 1380; returned to synagogue in 2004; contains museum | |
| Scolanova Synagogue |
|
Trani | Apulia | German | 1240 | Active | Converted to a church in 1380; returned to synagogue in 2006 |
| Synagogue of Trieste |
|
Trieste | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | Italian | 1908 | Active | Used as storehouse for stolen Jewish goods during WWII |
| Synagogue of Turin |
|
Turin | Piedmont | Italian | 1848 | Active | Restored after bombardment during WWII |
| Synagogue of Urbino | Urbino | Marche | Italian | 1633 | Active | Restored in 1866; 15th-century Torah ark housed in New York Jewish Museum | |
| Italian Synagogue |
|
Venice | Veneto | Italian | 1575 | Active | Restored in 1970 and 2023 |
| Levantine Synagogue |
|
Venice | Veneto | Spanish | 1541 | Active | Reconstructed in 17th century; restored between 1976 and 1981 |
| Spanish Synagogue |
|
Venice | Veneto | Italian | 1580 | Active | Congregation dates back to 1555 |
| Vercelli Synagogue | Vercelli | Piedmont | Italian | 1878 | Active | Restored in 2007 | |
| Synagogue of Verona |
|
Verona | Veneto | German | 1864 | Active | Construction wasn't finished until 1929; preceded by Medieval synagogue |
| Viareggio Synagogue |
|
Viareggio | Tuscany | Spanish | 1955 | Active | Congregation dates to end of 19th century |
| Bova Marina Synagogue |
|
Bova Marina | Calabria | 4th Century AD | Archaeological Site | Inactive since 600 AD, turned into an archaeological site in 1983 | |
| Old Synagogue of Livorno |
|
Livorno | Lazio | Spanish | 1603 | Inactive | Destroyed in 1944 |
| Ostia Synagogue |
|
Ostia Antica | Tuscany | Spanish | c. 50 AD | Inactive | Inactive since the 5th century AD |
| Cherasco Synagogue |
|
Cherasco | Piedmont | Italian | 1797 or earlier | Inactive | |
| Mole Antonelliana |
|
Turin | Piedmont | None | 1863 | Inactive | Was originally conceived as a synagogue, but project was never completed and the city took over the building and completed it. |
| Synagogue of Reggio Emilia |
|
Reggio Emilia | Emilia-Romagna | 1849 | Inactive | Synagogue was rebuilt in the same location as its original from 1672; building was damaged during WWII and parts of its interior were transferred to Kirit Shmu‘el in Haifa. The building is currently used for cultural exhibits. | |
| Canton Synagogue |
|
Venice | Veneto | Shuadit | 1532 | Inactive | Synagogue has been out of use since 1917 following forced disbansion of the Jewish community; has been a Jewish museum since 1989 |
| Great German Synagogue |
|
Venice | Veneto | German | 1528 | Inactive | Synagogue has been out of use since 1917 following forced disbansion of the Jewish community; has been a Jewish museum since 2017 |
| Synagogue of Pitigliano |
|
Pitigliano | Tuscany | Spanish | 1598 | Active, but no congregation | Synagogue was rebuilt following a collapse in 1960; open to visitors and worshippers with no minyan of its own due to declining post-Holocaust population |
| Synagogue of Gorizia |
|
Gorizia | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | German | 1756 | Inactive | Restored but used as a cultural museum; congregation dates back to 1699 |
| Ramaglianti Road Synagogue |
|
Florence | Tuscany | 1437 | Inactive | Was largely defunct by 1848, interior destroyed by German bombings during WWII | |
| Synagogue of Monte San Savino |
|
Monte San Savino | Tuscany | Italian | 1600s | Inactive | Congregation was forced to flee in 1799; was purchased by the municipality in 1924 and was restored & is not used beyond tourist visitation. |
| Synagogue of Senigallia |
|
Senigallia | Marche | Italian | 1634 | Active | Synagogue was looted in 1799, and its interior was redone in the 19th century; interior was damaged in 1930 earthquake and its inside was redone. |
| Synagogue of Rovigo | Rovigo | Veneto | 1930 | Inactive | Congregation was re-established in 1858, but synagogue was demolished in 1930 and rebuilt elsewhere; interior contents were transferred to Padua after WWII and the building became a residential home. | ||
| Synagogue of Sorano |
|
Sorano | Tuscany | 1500s | Inactive | Synagogue abandoned at end of 19th century due to emigration to Pitigliano; currently used as a cultural venue | |
| Synagogue of Savoca |
|
Savoca | Sicily | 1408 (at least) | Inactive | Synagogue existed at least by 1408; was seized by Viceroy in 1470 due to noise complaints | |
| Synagogue of Pesaro |
|
Pesaro | Marche | Spanish | 1642 | Inactive | Synagogue is fully preserved, but it is no longer used as a place of worship, and many of its furnishings such as its Torah ark and bema have been transferred to other congregations |
| Twin synagogues of Ancona | Ancona | Marche | Spanish Italian |
1876 | Active | Complex is the sixth synagogue in the city, following the 1860 destruction of the Spanish synagogue and 1932 destruction of the Italian synagogue; much of its original contents have been transferred to other synagogues | |
| Synagogue of Sermide | Sermide | Lombardy | 1598 | Inactive | Synagogue was abandoned in 1936 due to declining population and its contents were transferred to other synagogues; it was damaged in an earthquake in 2012 & is currently a private home. | ||
| Synagogue of Sabbioneta |
|
Sabbioneta | Lombardy | 1824 | Inactive | Synagogue was abandoned starting in the 20th century; it was restored in both 1994 and 2012 and serves as a museum of the Jewish community in the city. | |
| Norsa Torrazzo synagogue |
|
Mantua | Lombardy | Italian | 1531 | Active | Congregation formed in 1531; synagogue destroyed in 1630 and rebuilt in 1751; interior of the synagogue was transferred piece-by-piece to a new location in the city at the turn of the 20th century |
| Central Synagogue of Milan |
|
Milan | Lombardy | Italian | 1892 | Active | Building excluding facade and floor were destroyed during WWII bombing; reconstructed in 1950s and renovated in 1997. |
References
- ^ "Oldest Torah scroll still in use found in Italy". JTA. 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2025 – via The Times of Israel.














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