List of longest running hydroelectric power plants
This is a list of oldest hydroelectric power plants that are in operation.
Constructed in the 19th century
- Steigbachwerk, Immenstadt, Germany, 175 m. start 1880, 270 kW. 146 years old.
- Ames Hydroelectric Generating Plant, Colorado, USA, constructed in 1890, 136 years old.
- Nagold Hydroelectric Plant, Germany, since 1893, 133 133 years old[1]
- Mechanicville Hydroelectric Plant, USA, constructed in 1897, 129 years old.
- Mambach Hydroelectric Plant, Germany, constructed in 1897, 129 years old.[2]
Constructed in the 20th century
- Appleton Powerhouse, USA, 2.2MW, constructed in 1901, 125 years old.[3]
- Landara Hydroelectric Plant, Bolivia, opened 1902, 124 years old.[4]
- Quintana Hydroelectric Plant, Spain, operational since 1902, 124 years old. 18.45 metres, rated output of 7.8 MW, producing an annual average of 23 GWh
- Necaxa Hydroelectric Plant, Mexico, opened in 1905, 121 years old. Both the plant and parts of the original transmission line are still in service.[5]
Lockport Powerhouse, Illinois, USA, 1907. Now generating 13.4 MW on the Chicago Ship and Sanitary Canal.
- Keokuk Energy Center (Lock and Dam No. 19), Iowa, USA, 142MW, constructed in 1910. 116 years old.
- La Calera Hydroelectric Plant, Cordoba, Argentina, constructed in 1911.[6] 115 years old.
- Pharping Hydropower Station, Nepal, 500kW, constructed in 1911, 115 years old.
- Coyas Hydroelectric Plant, Chile, since 1911,[7] 115 years old
- Pilchowice Hydroelectric Plant, Poland, operational 1912,[8] 114 years old.
- Shilongba Hydropower Station, China, operational 1912,[9] 114 years old.
- Laufenburg Hydroelectric Plant, Germany/Switzerland, operational 1914,[10] 112 years old.
- Big Quinnesec Falls, USA, 4.4 MW, constructed in 1914,[3] 112 years old.
- Brule Power Station, Wisconsin, USA, 5.3 MW, constructed in 1919, 107 years old. [3]
- Fala Hydro Power Plant, Slovenia, constructed in 1918, 108 years old.
Defunct stations
- Rheinfelden Hydroelectric Plant, Germany/Switzerland, opened 1898, closed and demolished in 2010, serving 112 years.[11]
References
- ^ Wasserkraftwerk weckt die Neugierde der Nagolder (German)
- ^ [https://www.freiburg-schwarzwald.de/wasserkraft.htm#%C3%9Cber%2080%20Wasserkraftwerke%20im%20Kreis%20-%20gr%C3%B6%C3%9Ftes%20Kleinkraftwerk%20in%20Mambach Wasserkraft im Breisgau und Hochschwarzwald]
- ^ a b c "Hydroelectric Power Plants | We Energies". Retrieved 2024-02-16.
- ^ Potencial y aprovechamiento de la hidroenergía en Bolivia
- ^ Water power at Necaxa Falls in Mexico. Electrical World and Engineer, vol. 46, no. 18, p. 729-735. New York, October 28, 1905
- ^ Central La Calera
- ^ Hidroeléctricas Coya y Pangal
- ^ "Elektrownia wodna Pilchowice I."
- ^ Ghosh, Arunabh (2023). "Multiple makings at China's first hydroelectric power station at Shilongba, 1908–1912". History and Technology. 38 (2–3): 167–185. doi:10.1080/07341512.2022.2112295. ISSN 0734-1512. S2CID 252508871.
- ^ "Wasserkraftwerk Laufenburg". 2012-11-07.
- ^ Udo Leuschner: Energie-Chronik. Accessdate 2025-09-12.