List of current legislative speakers of Canada
In Canadian politics, a speaker (French: président) is a member of a legislative body who presides over their respective assembly. In most cases the position is based on the United Kingdom's Speaker of the House of Commons, whose job in the Westminster parliamentary system is to ensure parliamentary procedure is conducted properly, and in an orderly fashion.[1] This includes choosing which members are permitted to speak and when, as weel as disciplining members who breach parliamentary rules, such as members not respecting decorum.[2]
Unlike the British system, speakers in Canada are not made to resign from their respective political parties upon assuming the office of speaker, although they are still expected to perform the duties of their role impartially. This has led speakers to occasionally be referred to as parliamentary referees.[3] In the House of Commons and the legislative assemblies of the provinces and territories, the speaker does not vote on motions or legislation except in the case of a tie, in which case they are bound by the constitutional convention of Speaker Denison's rule to vote in favour of maintaining the status quo. The speaker of the Senate however is not bound by such rules, and is entitled to vote on all motions and legislation. The speaker of the Senate's appointment is also unique, as they are appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister, rather than being elected internally by the incumbent members of the assembly.[4]
At the municipal level, almost all municipal councils have the municipality's mayor serve as the presiding officer of a municipal council. The one exception to this rule is in the city of Toronto, where Toronto City Council elects a separate speaker to preside over council meetings instead of the mayor.
List of current speakers
- ^ Municipal political parties are not recognized by Elections Ontario or the City of Toronto.
See also
References
- ^ "The Speaker". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
- ^ "Role of the Speaker". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
- ^ Paas-Lang, Christian (November 5, 2023). "Parliament's new referee says he hopes MPs will lead the way on restoring decorum". CBC News. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
- ^ "Senate Procedural Note No. 9 - The Speaker of the Senate". Senate of Canada. Retrieved 2022-10-16.
- ^ "Speakers of the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
- ^ "Honourable Ric McIver, ECA". Legislative Assembly of Alberta. Retrieved November 26, 2025.
- ^ "Speaker of the Legislative Assembly". Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Retrieved November 26, 2025.
- ^ "Speaker's Biography". Legislative Assembly of Manitoba. Retrieved November 26, 2025.
- ^ "Councillor Frances Nunziata". Toronto City Council. Retrieved November 26, 2025.
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