Karl Maria Alexander von Auersperg
Karl von Auersperg 9th Prince of Auersperg | |
|---|---|
![]() Auersperg in 1902 | |
| Vice President of the Austrian House of Lords | |
| In office 1897–1907 | |
| Monarch | Franz Joseph I |
| Preceded by | Alfred III, Prince of Windisch-Grätz |
| Succeeded by | Maximilian Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg |
| Member of the Austrian House of Deputies | |
| In office 1907–1911 | |
| Constituency | Gottschee |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 26, 1859 |
| Died | October 19, 1927 (aged 68) Schloss Goldegg, Austria |
| Resting place | Auersperg Mausoleum, Losensteinleithen |
| Party | Constitutional Party Chairman: 1897–1907 |
| Spouse | Countess Eleonore von Breunner-Enkevoirth |
| Parents |
|
| Alma mater | German University in Prague |
| Occupation | Landowner, politician, Privy Councilor |
| Awards | Order of the Golden Fleece |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance | Austro-Hungarian Empire |
| Service years | World War I |
| Rank | Colonel of the Reserve |
Karl Maria Alexander, 9th Prince of Auersperg, Duke of Gottschee (26 February 1859 in Vienna – 19 October 1927 in Goldegg; from 1919 Karl Maria Alexander Auersperg) [1] was an Austrian landowner and politician.
Biography
Karl was heir to the influential mediatized House of Auersperg. His father, Prince Adolf of Auersperg, was minister-president of Austria. The same position was held by his uncle, Prince Karl Wilhelm of Auersperg. He was Colonel of the reserve, Chief Treasurer and Chief Land Marshal in Carniola and the Windic March, as well as privy councilor.[2]
From 1894 to 1902 he was a member of the Landtag of Lower Austria as the representative of the constitutionally loyal landowners. In 1891 he succeeded his uncle, Prince Karl Wilhelm, as hereditary member of the House of Lords (Herrenhaus), where he became the House's vice president and leader of the Constitutional Party from 1897 to 1907.
As a member of the Reichsrat, he represented the constituency of Gottschee in the Austrian House of Representatives from 1907 to 1911.[3] He represented agricultural interests as president of the agricultural society and firmly opposed the introduction of universal suffrage.[4]
Family
He was the son of Prince Adolf Wilhelm Daniel of Auersperg (1821–1885) and his wife, Countess Johanna Festetics von Tolna (1830–1884). On the death of his uncle, Prince Karl Wilhem, he became 9th Prince of Auersperg, Duke of Gottschee, Princely Count of Wels.
In 1885, he married Countess Eleonore von Breunner-Enkevoirth, daughter of Count August von Breunner-Enkevoirth, with whom he had five children. The descendants of their elder son, Prince Adolf (1886–1923), continued the senior princely line. Their younger son, Prince Karl (1895–1980), was authorized by the Hungarian government in 1929 to assume the name Auersperg-Breunner following his adoption by his maternal aunt, Countess Ernestine Coudenhove (born Countess Breunner), who was childless. This legal union of name (Namensvereinigung) ensured the continuation of the Breunner name within the Auersperg family.[5]
- Prince Adolf of Auersperg (1886–1923), married (1914) to Countess Gabrielle von Clam und Gallas (their son, Karl Adolf, 10th Prince of Auersperg, married Countess Feodore of Solms-Baruth, daughter of Princess Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg and had issue)
- Princess Agathe of Auersperg (1888–1973), married (1913) to Alexander, 5th Prince of Schönburg-Hartenstein, son of Prince Alois Schönburg-Hartenstein
- Princess Johanna of Auersperg (1890–1967), married (1917) to Count Rudolf of Meran, son of Count Franz of Meran
- Princess Eleonore of Auersperg (1892–1967), married (1919) to Erwin Wallner
- Prince Karl of Auersperg-Breunner (1895–1980), married (1927) to Countess Henriette of Meran and had issue
Honours
Knight of the Golden Fleece, 1900 (Austria-Hungary)[6]
References
- ^ See Adelsaufhebungsgesetz 1919
- ^ "Auersperg, Karl Maria Alexander Fürst". Republik Österreich Parlament (in German).
- ^ Erich Petschauer: 20. Jahrhundert / I. In: Jahrhundertbuch der Gottscheer, 1980. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
- ^ Die Wahlrechtsreform 1907: Wichtiger Reformschritt oder Niederlage? Die Herrenhaus-Debatte 21 Dezember 1906. Parlamentskorrespondenz Nr. 41 26 Jänner 2007 des Österreichischen Parlaments. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
- ^ Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels: Fürstliche Häuser Band XIX. Germany: C.A. Starke. 2011. p. 110.
- ^ "Ritter-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1901, pp. 56, 56, retrieved 4 February 2026
External links
- Gustav Adolf Metnitz (1953). "Auersperg, Karl Maria Alexander Fürst, Herzog von Gottschee". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 1. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 438–438. (full text online).
