Chen Mingshan

Chen Mingshan
Chinese: 陈铭珊
Personal details
BornJanuary 1916 (1916-01)
Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang, China
DiedJuly 19, 2003(2003-07-19) (aged 87)
PartyChina Democratic National Construction Association
Alma materLester Institute of Technology, Shanghai

Chen Mingshan (Chinese: 陈铭珊; January 16, 1916 – July 19, 2003) was a Chinese social activist, industrial leader, and senior member of the China Democratic National Construction Association (CDNCA). He was widely regarded as a close associate of the Chinese Communist Party and served in numerous leadership roles within political consultative bodies, democratic parties, and industrial organizations at both the national and municipal levels, particularly in Shanghai.[1][2]

Biography

Chen Mingshan was born on January 16, 1916, in Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang. He pursued technical education at the Lester Institute of Technology, Shanghai, though he did not complete his degree. Beginning in the early 1930s, he entered the pharmaceutical trade as an apprentice at Nanyang Pharmacy and gradually rose to managerial positions, later serving as deputy manager of various pharmaceutical enterprises. By the 1940s, he had become deputy manager of Wanguo Pharmacy and subsequently director and general manager of Xinyi Pharmaceutical Factory, establishing himself as a prominent figure in Shanghai's pharmaceutical industry.[3]

After the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Chen was selected as a member of the preparatory committee of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce in Shanghai. From 1951 onward, he served consecutively as a standing committee member of the Shanghai Federation of Industry and Commerce and, in 1952, became chairman and general manager of Xinyi Pharmaceutical Factory. Following the transition to public–private joint ownership, he was appointed factory director in 1954. In 1956, he led a delegation of young industrial and commercial representatives from Shanghai to attend a national conference on industrial development.[4]

During the Cultural Revolution, Chen was politically persecuted, but he resumed public service in the late 1970s. He later held senior positions in economic and civic organizations, including executive director of patriotic construction enterprises and chairman of Aijian Group. He also served as vice chairman of the Shanghai Federation of Industry and Commerce and held leadership roles within the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the CDNCA, eventually becoming its chairman and later honorary chairman.[5]

At the national level, Chen served as Vice Chairperson of the Central Committee of the China Democratic National Construction Association during its fourth, fifth, and sixth terms, and later as Honorary Vice Chairperson during its seventh and eighth terms. He was a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference from its fifth to eighth terms and served as a standing committee member during the sixth, seventh, and eighth terms.[6] In addition, he was a deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Shanghai Municipal People's Congress and Vice Chairperson of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.[7] He was also a deputy to the National People's Congress during its third term.[8]

Chen Mingshan died in Shanghai on July 19, 2003, at the age of 88.[9]

References

  1. ^ 上海滩 (in Chinese). 《上海滩》杂志社. 2003. p. 63. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  2. ^ 当代中国的统一战线 (in Chinese). 当代中国出版社. 1996. p. 632. ISBN 978-7-80092-444-6. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  3. ^ 尚同 (2004). 毛泽东与上海民主人士 (in Chinese). 中央文献出版社. p. 134. ISBN 978-7-5073-1528-8. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  4. ^ "陈铭珊在上海新村的"烽火"岁月_腾讯新闻". 腾讯网 (in Chinese). 2020-07-16. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  5. ^ 中华人民共和国主要事件人物 (in Chinese). 福建人民出版社. 1994. p. 552. ISBN 978-7-211-02135-2. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  6. ^ 現代中国政界要人传略大全 (in Chinese). 中国广播电視出版社. 1993. p. 1078. ISBN 978-7-5043-2530-3. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  7. ^ 中华人民共和国职官志 (in Chinese). 中国社会出版社. 1993. p. 288. ISBN 978-7-80088-393-4. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  8. ^ 中囯民主党派上海市地方組织志 (in Chinese). 上海社会科學院出版社. 1998. p. 208. ISBN 978-7-80618-505-6. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
  9. ^ "民建中央名誉副主席原市人大常委会副主任、市政协副主席 陈铭珊同志逝世(图)". 手机新浪网 (in Chinese). 2003-07-20. Retrieved 2025-12-30.
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